For many Americans, retirement is a dream that they want to see fulfilled around the age of 65. But the truth is that now this age is being gradually increased. This change will become especially clear for those born in 1959 from 2025, when their full retirement age (FRA) will increase to 66 years and 10 months. This change may seem small, but its impact is profound—especially for those who want to retire early or thought that age 65 was the last stop.
This change is not just a number but a sign that retirement planning will now have to be done more thoughtfully than ever. In such a situation, if you also want to maximize your Social Security benefits, then you need to know what this change is, how it will affect you, and how you can make the best strategy for yourself.
Changes in the full retirement age: The story from 1983 to now
When Social Security was amended in 1983, a long-term plan was made to raise the retirement age from 65 to 67 incrementally. This change was not made all at once but was implemented in a phased manner, adding two months each year. Now the age is 66 years and 10 months for those born in 1959 and 67 for those born in 1960 or later.
People who previously planned to retire at 66 years and 8 months will now have to wait two more months. This change seems minor, but it not only affects your planning but also has a big impact on your monthly benefits.
Early retirement means lower benefits.
If you think you can retire at 62 and start receiving Social Security benefits, think again. For those born in 1959, retiring at age 62 would mean a 29% lower monthly benefit. For those born after 1960, the reduction could be as much as 30%.
On the other hand, if you delay your Social Security benefits beyond FRA, that is, wait until age 70, you will get an additional 8% annually, and the overall benefit can increase by as much as 32%. That means retiring late can be beneficial for your financial future—provided you are prepared for it.
Planning to retire early? Then adopt these smart options.
If you are still thinking of early retirement, then do not panic. There are some ways by which you can make this decision easier and also bear the financial pressure.
Phased retirement—quit work gradually
- Instead of quitting your job full-time, you can choose to work three or four days. This will ensure that you get regular income for essentials like health insurance and groceries and you will be able to gradually distance yourself from work. You can meet your needs even by working only 15 hours a week.
Cash Runway – Build a backup with savings
- Experts believe that you should keep at least 18–24 months of expenses in a high-yield savings or money market account between your retirement and full Social Security benefits. This will help you avoid selling your investments in a recession and maintain your financial stability.
Rent out an empty part of the house.
- If you have an extra room or driveway in your house, you can earn up to $700–$1000 a month by renting it out. In cities, renting out the driveway for parking can also earn you $150–$300 a month.
Part-time jobs—with benefits
- Big retailers like Costco, Home Depot and Trader Joe’s offer part-time jobs with health benefits if you work 20–28 hours a week. This not only provides income but also health insurance.
Tax and investment smarts—financial smarts for retirement
- Early retirees also need to adopt smart tax strategies so that their money is taxed less and savings have a chance to grow for longer.
Withdraw from a taxable account.
Early withdrawals from retirement accounts like IRAs and 401(k)s can result in penalties. So withdraw from brokerage or taxable accounts first so that your retirement funds can grow longer.
Roth IRA – Tax-Free Withdrawals
- Contributions (not earnings) you make to a Roth IRA can be withdrawn tax- and penalty-free at any age. This is a zero-tax option that improves your tax planning.
Keep your MAGI (Modified Adjusted Gross Income) low.
- If you are retiring before age 65, keeping your income low may make you eligible for subsidies under the Affordable Care Act, which can greatly reduce the cost of health insurance.
Side income
- Without a full-time job, you can still earn money with some smart side gigs—like online tutoring ($30–$50 per hour), pet sitting or making and selling handicrafts. This keeps your independence and keeps an income source open.
Preparing for the future: Will the retirement age increase?
Even though the process of increasing FRA to 67 is almost complete, there is a discussion in the government that it can be further increased to 68 or even 69. Although no new law has been passed yet, if this happens, then preparation for it is necessary in advance.
This means that your retirement plan Be flexible and adaptable—including cash reserves, part-time income, and tax-smart strategies. So that no change derails your plan.
Conclusion: Plan so retirement is on your terms.
The change in retirement age may have been gradual, but it is a clear signal to today’s Americans that it’s time to move forward thoughtfully. Relying on Social Security alone is no longer enough. You need to create your own strategy—one that includes cash savings, tax planning, and flexible income options.
Your goal should be to retire on your own time—not according to Social Security rules. When you have choices, you make decisions freely, not under compulsion.
FAQs
Q. What is the new full retirement age for those born in 1959?
A. Starting in 2025, the full retirement age (FRA) for individuals born in 1959 will be 66 years and 10 months.
Q. How does early retirement affect Social Security benefits?
A. Claiming Social Security at age 62 can reduce your monthly benefits by about 29–30%, depending on your birth year.
Q. Can delaying Social Security benefits increase my monthly payments?
A. Yes, delaying benefits past your FRA can increase your monthly Social Security payments by up to 8% per year, up to age 70.
Q. What are some ways to cover expenses before reaching full retirement age?
A. Options include part-time work, using savings, renting out property, or side gigs like tutoring and pet sitting.
Q. Is the retirement age expected to increase further?
A. While no new law has passed, there is ongoing discussion among lawmakers about raising the retirement age to 68 or 69 in the future.
